This Register of Corporations (ROC) seems to be a body within the Department of Corporate Activities (MCA) that handles the governance of all Indian companies including Limited Liability Associations (LLP). The MCA oversees and governs all organisations as well as LLPs established within the Companies Law of 1956 and also the Companies Law of 2013. The ROC is indeed the entity in charge of registering or incorporating a business in India.

How to Form a Company within India:
Every firm throughout India needs ROC permission for establishment. Once the firm’s formation application is submitted, then ROC will review it and issue the incorporation certification. This incorporation document serves as proof of a firm’s establishment. Consequently, if a business fails after formation, the ROC will be the last authority to remove the firm’s identity from the registration.

Article 117 of this Corporations Act dated 2013, says that any decision made by the firm must be reported to such ROC within thirty days of that deal’s adoption. From the appointment of board members or top management through the bankruptcy of the firm, all details must be reported to this ROC.

What Exactly Would be ROC Filing?

  • The submission of audited economic statements and yearly reports to the ROC is referred to as ROC filing.
  • According to Sections 129 as well as 137 of the Corporations Act dated 2013, every firm is required to file audited economic reports with this ROC.
  • Similarly, yearly returns should be provided to the ROC as per Chapter 92 of India Corporations Act, 2013.
  • The foregoing documents must be filed between thirty days as well as 60 days of all completion of the yearly general meeting, respectively.